Hyperplasia of mammary glands is hyperplasia of mammary glands refers to the proliferation of breast epithelial and fibrous tissue, mammary gland ductal and milk leaflets in the structural degenerative diseases and progressive connective tissue growth, the main cause of the disease is due to endocrine hormone imbalance. Hyperplasia of mammary glands is the most common breast disease in women, the incidence of breast disease in the first place. In recent years the incidence of the disease showed a trend of increasing year by year, the age is getting younger and younger. According to the survey, about 70% to 80% of women have different degrees of breast hyperplasia, more common in women 25 to 45 years old. In general, the woman sentimental, a heart failure is the heart of the flames of the rise, while the liver through the milk through the two threats, leading to qi stagnation in the milk. Therefore, Chinese medicine generally Shugan Jieyu, the line of phlegm method of treatment. In addition, you can also use some antlers such as "qi medicine", the feasibility of the gas in the air, and thus the best treatment of breast disease. Some people are prone to breast hyperplasia? Some people called breast hyperplasia as a woman's "modern disease" is the most common breast disease in middle-aged women, 30 -50-year-old peak, adolescent and postmenopausal rare. So, why hyperplasia of mammary glands is easy to occur in this age group of 30-50? The reasons are as follows: The symptoms of breast are synchronous with the changes of breast tissue, that is, the changes with the menstrual cycle (ovarian function). That is with the body of estrogen and progesterone levels of the cycle changes occur around the proliferation and re-emergence. The main histological changes of breast hyperplasia is the nature of hyperplasia and incomplete recovery of the breast. This phenomenon is due to the imbalance of estrogen and progesterone results. Multi-line system of patients with strong secretion of sex hormones, the disease rare in early adolescence, postmenopausal decline, consistent with the rise and fall of ovarian function. From breast lesions in the breast on the irregular performance, but also that is caused by endocrine effects. Clinically, the majority of patients with hyperplasia of mammary glands in the non-breast-feeding side, or non-breast-feeding side of the symptoms. The unmarried and infertile patients with hyperplasia of mammary glands (especially milk pain disorders), pregnancy, childbirth, breastfeeding, the symptoms can be more relieved or self-healing. How to diagnose differential diagnosis of breast hyperplasia? 1, B-ultrasound: Because of its convenient, economical, noninvasive, painless and other advantages of a more clinically common means of examination, with the development of ultrasound imaging, the application of high-frequency ultrasound, greatly improving the ultrasound Resolution, to find tiny lesions within the breast, especially for the identification of cystic and solid tumors, is difficult to replace other imaging. 2, mammography: mammography is an important means to detect early cancer and micro-cancer, but it is not necessary to repeatedly check in a short period of time, especially in adolescence, breast-feeding during pregnancy is sensitive to X-ray, excessive exposure will increase The incidence of breast cancer. Generally before the age of 30 should be performed at least once a molybdenum target, 30-40 years old every 2-3 years, 40 years of age after 1-2 years check. For the examination of micro-calcification is unmatched by other imaging. 3, breast magnetic resonance imaging: high sensitivity breast magnetic resonance imaging, medium specificity. Because of its relatively high price, long inspection time, the space is relatively small and confined, so there is no universal in 2010. Its for breast X-ray and minimally invasive ultrasound of breast cancer, postoperative review, prosthesis implantation or injection of breast examination, nipple discharge, screening of high-risk groups have great advantages. Breast pain and mass-based disease is the main clinical manifestations. (1) breast pain: often pain or tingling can affect one or both sides of the breast, with more emphasis on one side, severe pain can not touch, and even affect daily life and work. Pain in the main breast lumps, but also to the affected side of the armpits, Xiong Xie or shoulder and shoulder radiation; some showed nipple pain or itching. Breast pain often appear or aggravate a few days before menstruation, after pain relief significantly reduced or disappeared; pain can also fluctuate with mood changes. This pain associated with the menstrual cycle and mood changes is a major feature of the clinical presentation of mammary gland hyperplasia. (2) breast lumps: lumps can be made in one or both breasts, single or multiple, occur in the upper quadrant of the breast, can also be found in other quadrants. Lump lump shape, nodular, cord-like, granular, etc., of which the lump is more common. Mass boundary is not obvious, medium or slightly hard texture, good activity, no adhesions with the surrounding tissue, often tenderness. Lumps of different sizes, small as large as miliary, the larger can be more than 3 ~ 4cm. Breast lumps also have the characteristics of changes with the menstrual cycle, premenstrual lumps increased harden, menstrual cramps after the mass shrinks and softens. (3) nipple discharge: a small number of patients may appear nipple discharge, spontaneous discharge, grass yellow or brown serous discharge. (4) Menstrual disorders: The disease can be seen both before and after the irregular menstruation, less or pale, with dysmenorrhea. (5) Emotional changes: Patients often feel emotional or upset irritability, whenever angered, nervous or tired after the increase. How to treat breast hyperplasia? Chinese medicine believes that the pathogenesis of this disease and more often associated with dysfunction, loss of qi and blood, liver and spleen lesions responsible organs, especially those who weak spleen or over-eating spicy fat thick taste, damage spleen and soil , And caused by spleen soil transport dysfunction, poly wet as phlegm or innate personality introverted, depressed mood, hyperactivity sultry or temperament, the move is irritable or due to the sentimental injury, over-worried, and the liver caused by catharsis, Yu and phlegm, etc., can lead to phlegm condensation, blood stagnation and the formation of lumps. 1, Shugan Qi, transfer of air machine. Nipple breast and liver through the office, women with liver as a congenital, liver blood, the main sparse vent, body yin and yang, easy to gloomy. Rupiants, each with more depression, worry or anxiety irritable irritability, chest tightness, and breast pain and tumor size changes, but also more emotional changes. Liver qi stagnation in the Rupi have a significant impact on the pathogenesis. Unfavorable conditions, liver loss of up to, liver qi stagnation in the intestine is painful clues, so Shugan Qi, transfer of Qi machine for the treatment of masturbation of the main principles. 2, blood circulation, dredge milk network. Breast pain and mass-based disease, both of which are characteristic manifestations of blood stasis. Worry about anger, depression, will cause poor liver qi, machine block, a long time by the gas and the internal, so that poor blood, the tunnel adverse, can not fill the uterus, on the breast can not overflow, Qi stagnation, coagulation into blocks, not through pain. The former red blood filling, breast swelling and aggravating, qi and blood after menstruation to be evacuated, swelling and pain also will be reduced. Suffocation who showed the inevitable result of blood stasis syndrome, the treatment must pay attention to blood circulation, dredging Milk effect. 3, phlegm soft Jian, swelling Sanjie. Thinking of injury to the spleen or liver qi stagnation, Hengpi Pitu, spleen loss of health can Yun, phlegm endogenous, lack of kidney qi, Chong Ren Ren nourishing. Can not warm spleen, the semen shall not be shipped, poly wet into sputum, liver depression, heat of fire, burning Jin for sputum, phlegm, gas, stasis and each other from the formation of addiction. Therefore, phlegm in the milk addiction have a certain impact on the pathogenesis, phlegm soft firm, swelling swelling can promote swelling and sore dissipate invisible.
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